AISLE SAY New York

THE WRONG MAN

Book Music and Lyrics by Ross Golan
Directed by Thomas Kail
MCC Theater

Reviewed by David Spencer

The Wrong Man is a tough one to parse. It belongs to that unofficial but nonetheless distinct new(ish) category, that I will simply call the Pop Writer Musical. This is a musical whose authorship comes from the recording industry. The author may or may not have begun with a fondness for musicals in general, but what he (or she) doesn't have is any appreciable self- or formal training in the principles of songwriting craft or libretto structure. On extremely rare occasion, you get a crossover artist like David Yazbek who weaned himself on musicals, understands the difference between the pop and theatre tool kits (having cultivated both), and inevitably found himself counted among the mainstream practitioners, and collaborating with mainstream librettists, because he understands that being a renegade and being a traditionalist are not perforce mutually exclusive states. But usually what you get is a recording artist guy winging it with the pop music toolkit he or she has.

            There are stark advantages and stark disadvantages.

The stark advantages can include a bracingly fresh approach to the kind of music being employed (it's usually just pop music standard, but let's go with the best examples); and to aspects of the lyrical language…in being unconstrained by precedent, the lyrics can bring in a contemporary equivalent to a kind of Yip Harburg playfulness. No, I don't remotely mean in his class of skill or dexterity…but nonetheless bending language in surprising ways.

The stark disadvantages can, and always do, include a complete lack of subtext. The songs tell everything, and every character proclaims his state of being on the surface, with full self-awareness and no ability to engage on a psychological level that lets you, say, understand something about the character that he himself does not (e.g. Henry Higgins in My Fair Lady singing "I'm an Ordinary Man") or singing with an agenda that's implied rather than specific (e.g. Mama Rose singing "Some People" to her father, because she wants to hock his award plaque for the money to help her show business aspirations). A corollary to this is storytelling that is basic, meandering, clumsily (if at all) structured, long-winded, repetitious and generally unsurprising.

And of course, this is where directors (and choreographers or director-choreographers) come in. None of these pieces, none of them, has enough self-supporting integrity (by which I don't mean the honesty of the writer[s], but the sturdiness of what they've created) to exist without being filtered through a director's concept; without being buttressed by the bells-and-whistles of movement to create physical activity where there's no intrinsic narrative activity; without being "labbed" through the dramaturgical re-shaping of component parts to create transitions, clarified (or invented) threads, and the overall appearance of an actual show; without visual-dramaturgical interest surgically woven through what's really only a concept album song cycle tracing the general outline of a story.

And The Wrong Man, book, music and lyrics by Ross Golan, is exactly that.

What makes it hard to parse is that this kind of approach is no longer idiosyncratic; it has become part of the landscape, and it's increasingly common. And in thus defining its own mainstream territory, it has conditioned newer, younger audiences to take it in. The development is not sudden—it has its roots in a combination of the Euro-musical tradition (going back to at least Hal Prince's deconstruction/reconstruction of Webber-Rice's Evita) and certain counter-cultural benchmarks like Hair—but the explosion is…and that may have been triggered by Hamilton, which is an anomaly that bridges the gap—because its author, Lin-Manuel Miranda, is a genuine musical theatre baby, who, like Yazbek has both the pop and dramaturgical toolkits, but chooses to let pop elements predominate.

Indeed, The Wrong Man is directed by Hamilton's own Thomas Kail.

The story is so slender that it's hard to avoid spoilers, but I'll try. I think Mr. Golan means it to function as a kind of agit-prop manifesto about racial inequities in the justice system…but mostly, he's written a present day noir drama. After a meandering beginning of main-character backstory that doesn't really clue us into the kind of ride we're going to be on, our main guy, ex-miltary African American Duran (Joshua Henry) goes to a bar and meets "the wrong woman" (Ciara Renée); not the wrong kind of woman (that's another noir trope), but one who has come out of a bad relationship with a bad guy who went to jail for beating on her and has a penchant for revenge (Ryan Vasquez). I'll leave it there. (Save noting from the program that Mr. Vasquez is also an alternate for the role of Duran; is ethnicity in this story more a mutable factor than I thought? Hard to say…but I think that may go toward resting my case.)

And indeed, there's not much more to say, for due to my my long preamble, I've pretty much reviewed the show backwards. The performers are highly skilled, the music is attractively renegade, the lyrics function as I said; and it all properly pushes audience buttons in the manner of a skilled, live music video.

And I'm not going to tell you there's anything wrong with that. That kind of thing is too much a part of the zeitgeist now to condemn out of hand without seeming (indeed without being) out of touch.

But I can tell you that, like every other zeitgeist trend that ever existed, there's no future in it as a model for emulation; it hasn't the depth of technique or vocabulary. Except maybe, maybe, that such as The Wrong Man may be some kind of gestational step, a way of insinuating some new vocabulary, to help bridge older and newer sensibilities, even as the traditional verities remain eternal. And that's a necessary function, I think.

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